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to remain idle

  • 1 resideo

    rĕ-sĭdĕo, sēdi, 2, v. n. and a. [sedeo], to sit back, remain sitting anywhere (cf. resisto); to remain behind, to remain, rest, linger, tarry, abide, reside (syn. remaneo; class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    sine mente animoque nequit residere per artus pars ulla animai,

    Lucr. 3, 398:

    piger pandi tergo residebat aselli,

    Ov. F. 3, 749:

    in tergo,

    id. M. 10, 124; cf.:

    Acidis in gremio (latitans),

    resting, id. ib. 13, 787:

    in hoc facto de cautibus antro,

    residing, id. ib. 1, 575; cf.:

    Erycina Monte suo residens,

    id. ib. 5, 364:

    in villā,

    Cic. Mil. 19, 51:

    si te interfici jussero, residebit in re publicā reliqua conjuratorum manus,

    id. Cat. 1, 5, 12:

    corvus altā arbore residens,

    Phaedr. 1, 13, 4 (but the correct read., Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 9, is residamus; v. Madv. ad h. l.).— In perf.:

    Lydum patriis in terris resedisse, Tyrrheno datum novas ut conderet sedes,

    Tac. A. 4, 55:

    in oppido aliquo mallem resedisse, quoad arcesserer,

    Cic. Att. 11, 6, 2:

    erravitne viā seu lassa resedit, Incertum,

    remained behind, Verg. A. 2, 739; cf.:

    fessus valle,

    id. ib. 8, 232:

    lassus in humo,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 3, 696:

    medio rex ipse resedit Agmine,

    id. M. 7, 102:

    orba resedit Exanimes inter natos natasque,

    id. ib. 6, 301:

    saxo resedit Pastor,

    id. Tr. 4, 1, 11. — Act. (very rare):

    dorsum meum residebat,

    App. M. 8, p. 209, 23. —
    2.
    To sit up, assume a sitting posture (late Lat.):

    et resedit qui erat mortuus,

    Vulg. Luc. 7, 15. —
    B.
    Meton., to sit inactive, to remain idle or listless (rare):

    artifex cum exprimere vellet Athamantis furorem Learcho filio praecipitato residentis poenitentiā,

    sitting listlessly subdued by remorse, Plin. 34, 14, 40, § 140:

    miles residet,

    Petr. 112. — Hence, act., to keep or celebrate a holiday:

    venter gutturque resident esuriales ferias (v. esurialis),

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 8. — Pass.:

    nec vero tam denicales (quae a nece appellatae sunt, quia residentur mortuis) quam ceterorum caelestium quieti dies Feriae nominarentur,

    because they are kept in honor of the dead, Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 55 Creuz (codd. leg. residentur mortui; B. and K. resident mortui; cf.I.supra).—
    II.
    Trop., to remain behind, remain, be left (a favorite word with Cic.; syn.: resto, supersum); constr most freq., in aliquā re:

    in corpore perspicuum est, vel exstincto animo vel elapso, nullum residere sensum,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 104; cf. id. Fam. 5, 16, 4:

    si ex tanto latrocinio iste unus tolletur, periculum residebit,

    id. Cat. 1, 13, 31:

    ne quas inimicitias residere in familiis nostris arbitretur,

    id. Att. 14, 13, B, § 4; cf.:

    in vobis resident mores pristini,

    Plaut. Truc. prol. 7:

    qui ullas resedisse in te simultatis reliquias senserit,

    Cic. Deiot. 3, 8:

    si quid amoris erga me in te residet,

    id. Fam. 5, 5, 3:

    etiam nunc residet spes in virtute tuā,

    id. ib. 12, 3, 2:

    quorum non in sententiā solum, sed etiam in nutu residebat auctoritas,

    id. Sen. 17, 61:

    quorum in consilio pristinae residere virtutis memoria videtur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77.—With dat.:

    cum horum tectis et sedibus residere aliquod bellum semper videtur,

    Cic. Dom. 23, 61.— With apud:

    apud me plus officii residere facile patior,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 7, 2:

    hujus incommodi culpa ubi resideat, facilius possum existimare quam scribere,

    id. Att. 1, 17, 3:

    si qua (ira) ex certamine residet,

    Liv. 40, 7. — Business t. t., to be or remain behind, i. e. to be unaccounted for, in default:

    pecunia publica resedit apud aliquem,

    Dig. 8, 13, 4, § 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > resideo

  • 2 dēsideō

        dēsideō sēdī, —, ēre    [de + sedeo], to sit long, sit idle, remain inactive: totum diem, T.: aquila ramis, Ph.
    * * *
    desidere, desedi, desessus V INTRANS
    sit; settle down; remain seated/sitting; loiter/hang about, be idle/slothful; settle (sediment); defecate; deteriorate, degenerate; remain inactive (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > dēsideō

  • 3 sedeō

        sedeō sēdī, sessum, ēre    [SED-], to sit: cum tot summi oratores sedeant, remain sitting: sedens iis adsensi: ante forīs, O.: ducis sub pede, O.: gradu post me uno, H.: plausor usque sessurus, donec, etc., who will keep his place, H.: Sedilibus in primis eques sedet, H.: in illā tuā sedeculā: in saxo, O.: in conclavi, T.: in temone, Ph.: caelestes sedibus altis sedent, O.: eburneis sellis, L.: carpento, L.: delphine, O.: columbae viridi solo, V. —Of magistrates, esp. of judges, to sit, occupy an official seat, preside, be a judge, hold court, act as juror: (tribuno) in Rostris sedente: si idcirco sedetis, ut, etc.: sedissem forsitan unus De centum index in tua verba viris, O.: iudex sedit simius, Ph.: in tribunali Pompei praetoris urbani, assistTo continue sitting, sit still, continue, remain, tarry, wait, abide, sit idle, be inactive, delay, linger, loiter: isdem consulibus sedentibus lata lex est, etc.: an sedere oportuit Domi, T.: totos dies in villā: sedemus desides domi, L.: tam diu uno loco, N.: Sedit qui timuit, ne non succederet, stayed at home, H.: meliora deos sedet omina poscens, waits, V.: ante sacras fores, Tb.: ad mea busta sedens, Pr.—Prov.: compressis manibus sedere, sit with folded hands, L.—Of troops, to sit down, remain encamped, be entrenched, keep the field: ante moenia, L.: ad Trebiam, L.: sedendo expugnare urbem, L.: sedend<*> bellum gerere, by inactivity, L.: sedendo supera <*>ri eum, qui, etc., L.: qui sedet circum castella sub armis, V.— Fig., to sink, settle, subside, rest, lie: Sederunt medio terra fretumquo solo, O.: nebula campo quam montibus densior sederet, was thicker on the plain, L.: esca, Quae simplex olim tibi sederit, sat well upon your stomach, H.— To sit, sit close, hold fast, be firm, be fixed, be settled, be established: tempus fuit, quo navit in undis, Nunc sedet Ortygie, O.: in liquido sederunt ossa cerebro, stuck fast, O.: clava sedit in ore viri, stuck fast, O.: librata cum sederit (glans), L.: plagam sedere Cedendo arcebat, from sinking deeply, O.—In the mind, to be fixed, be impressed, be determined: in ingenio Cressa relicta tuo, O.: Idque pio sedet Aeneae, V.
    * * *
    sedere, sedi, sessus V
    sit, remain; settle; encamp

    Latin-English dictionary > sedeō

  • 4 desideo

    dē-sĭdĕo, sēdi, 2, v. n. [sedeo], to remain or continue sitting, to sit long; and with the accessory idea of inactivity, to sit idle, to remain inactive (rare; not in Cic.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    tam diu Ibi desidere neque redire filium,

    Plaut. Bac. 2, 3, 4; id. Ps. 4, 4, 7:

    frustra ibi totum desedi diem,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 2:

    aquila ramis,

    Phaedr. 2, 4, 21; cf.:

    amoenioribus locis,

    Quint. 5, 8, 1:

    apud Nicomedem,

    Suet. Caes. 2:

    in aliquo spectaculo,

    Sen. Ep. 7:

    in discrimine sociorum,

    Suet. Caes. 4.—
    II.
    In partic., to go to stool, Cels. 2, 7; 2, 12 fin.; 4, 18.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > desideo

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